Forecasters warned that large hail and more tornadoes could strafe parts of Oklahoma, Arkansas and Missouri on Friday, a day after powerful storms killed one man and left at least two missing in the storm-weary region.

Up to a dozen tornadoes touched down in mostly rural parts of Arkansas on Thursday, as well as three in Oklahoma. One twister bounced through the Tulsa, Okla., suburb of Broken Arrow, causing some structural damage but no injuries.

The National Weather Service was sending teams to survey the aftermath of Thursday's storms in Arkansas. John Robinson, a warning co-ordination meteorologist in Little Rock, Ark., said it could take days for the weather service to confirm whether tornadoes struck because flooded highways were hindering access to the storm-hit areas.

And more storms were expected Friday.

The agency's Storm Prediction Center in Norman, Okla., said large hail and tornadoes are likely Friday in Oklahoma and parts of the Ozarks in Arkansas and Missouri. The areas at greatest risk include Oklahoma City, Tulsa and Joplin, Mo., where the second-deadliest American tornado on record killed at least 158 people in 2011.

Flooding was also a concern in parts of Missouri, Iowa and Illinois through Sunday.

Falling tree kills man

Heavy winds caused a tree to topple onto a car in Tull, about 50 kilometres southwest of Little Rock, late Thursday, killing the driver, the Grant County Sheriff's Office said.

In nearby Scott County, a sheriff and game warden were reported missing in floods. Arkansas Department of Emergency Management spokesman Tommy Jackson said the pair was "among the missing" although he couldn't say how many people were missing in total.

Thursday's tornadoes all appeared to be much less dangerous than the top-of-the-scale EF5 storm that struck Moore, Okla., on May 20 and killed 24 along its 27-kilometre path. The U.S. averages more than 1,200 tornadoes a year, but EF5 storms like the one in Moore — with winds over 320 km/h — happen only about once per year. The tornado last week was the nation's first EF5 since 2011.

This spring's tornado season got a late start, with unusually cool weather keeping funnel clouds at bay until mid-May. The season usually starts in March and then ramps up for the next couple of months.

Of the 60 EF5 tornadoes since 1950, Oklahoma and Alabama have been struck the most, seven times each. More than half of these top-of-the-scale twisters have occurred in just five states: Alabama, Iowa, Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas.